French political instability and it’s looming fiscal crisis will distract and delay the European project of a shift towards “strategic unity” in the face of a) the immediate security threats from Russia, and b) the long-term geopolitical shift towards China at the end of the Transatlantic American age. How Europe responds to the growing French threat could determine its economic outlook for decades.

Should Donald Trump have won the Nobel Prize in Economics? His groundbreaking work on instability and unpredictability, and how naked greed and connections can drive economic growth and prosperity exposes the fundamental weakness of liberal, woke societies. Should economies be driven by innovation and productivity, or by political connections and favour?

The US economy looks rosy – if you are looking at the fantabulous promises of the Stock Market. The reality is very different. The scale of the $40 trillion National Debt is a problem that will not just go away and puts substantial limits on how the US can respond to any new economic or conflict crisis without risking massive inflation. Underlying the scale of the debt is not just poor spending decisions, but tax cuts that have accelerated the debt crisis.

The French Bond market threatens to become a crisis as yields widen and its’ politics look increasingly a zero-sum game. While we’ve been watching the antics in DC and the price of oil due to Iran, we’ve missed how swiftly a new European debt crisis has been brewing. If it deepens, it won’t be a simple repeat of 2010-12, which nearly crushed banks and triggered defaults. Europe’s second largest economy in crisis, and dispute with Frankfurt, could trigger even more massive instabilities.

What should markets be thinking about Andy Burnham’s conference speech yesterday? Gilts look to be giving him the benefit of doubt. Good in parts? He spoke well, proposed some positive policies and ideas, and gave an impression of a confident, positive politician set to deliver. The real issue isn’t just can Labour hold the nation steady and reverse years of negativity and low growth, but can any of the other parties do any better given the constrained state of the national finances?

The current summit between Trump and Xi will likely become little more than a footnote in the history of the end of one economic empire and the emergence of the next. Xi has patience and has visited DC to let Trump do his thing, while he seeks time and stability to firmly establish China’s dominance. He is guided by the Sun Tzu dictum “Never interrupt your enemy while they are making mistakes.”

The UK is gradually waking up to the reality of very changed world. Its 40 years since we thought we’d won the Cold War. Now it’s apparent a new cycle of aggression has started, and just how woefully the West, and particularly the UK, is prepared. The Wargame, a new programme on SKY, explores just how swiftly the UK could be brought low in a conflict situation. It reinforces the message about the primacy of defence for governments and investment. If you want returns – they have to be protected.

At the back of all traders and investors minds is the question: “just how bad might the US Midterms be?" Relax. Things are never as bad as we fear, (though seldom as good as we hope). The mid-terms will be consequential, and no matter what the result are unlikely to do much to reverse the long-term decline of the US Treasury Market – the single most important market on the planet.

Kevin Warsh established a degree of credibility for the Fed and himself yesterday by hiking rates. The Fed is focused on fighting inflation – the best long-term option, but a short-term painful outcome for American voters. The coming electoral cycles in the USA, Europe and the UK will all highlight the power of money that’s driving the narrative. Big money from Crypto and Tech is driving political decisions. The electorate will suffer the consequences of policies set to elicit donations rather than foster long-term growth and economic security.

Global Bond yields remain… fragile. As the US breaches 5% 10-year yields, the UK is now slowing QT which should be market positive. It’s high time the Bank of England and the UK Treasury (which famously pretend the other doesn’t exist) cooperate on liability management to address the UK’s debt pile – which is actually in much better shape than the right-wing press would have you believe.